The following table documents Unix and Linux kernel parameters that should be monitored and possibly increased after changes are made to the related init.ora parameter. Please check with your Operating System documentation for specific details on the parameter changes. 
                                    Init.ora Parameter                        Kernel Parameter 
db_block_buffers                            shmmax, shmall 
db_files(maxdatafiles)                    nfile, maxfiles 
large_pool_size                                shmmax, shmall 
log_buffer                                        shmmax, shmall 
processes                                        nproc, semmsl, semmns 
shared_pool_size                            shmmax, shmall 
